Biography of Khaled bin Al-Walid- The story is complete
Biography of Khaled bin Al-Walid- The story is complete
Tomb of Khalid Ibn Al-Walid |
- Khalid bin Al-Waleed sword God Almstul He is the great companion Khalid bin Al-Walid bin Al-Mughaira bin Abdullah bin Makhzoom bin Yaqzah bin Marah bin Kaab bin Luay bin Ghaleb, and he was nicknamed Abu Sulaiman, and his mother was the daughter of Bint Al-Harith, the sister of the mother of the believers Maimouna bint Al-Harith, praised by the Messenger of God - may God bless him and grant him peace - saying From him: (Yes, Abdullah Khalid bin Al-Walid is a sword from the swords of God) [1] and his Islam was before the conquest of Mecca, [2] and his father was a master in Quraysh, and he was called Rehana Quraish, his lineage meets the Messenger - peace and blessings be upon him - at the time of Bin Kaab, and he He, may God be pleased with him, was eager to educate his children on horsemanship, war, and the use of weapons. He was also very hostile to the message of Islam and the Prophet s For his conversion to Islam.
- The characteristics of Khalid bin Al-Walid His moral qualities
Khalid bin Al-Walid embraced Islam after he turned forty years old, and that was after his brother sent him a letter in which he addressed him, saying: “The Messenger of God asked me about you, so he said where is Khaled? So I said: God will bring him, and he said: What is the equivalent of ignorance of Islam, even if it was He makes his salivation with the Muslims over the polytheists was good for him, and we presented him for something else, so my brother did not realize what you missed, for he missed you a good citizen. "So Khaled went out on his horse heading to Medina, and Amr bin Al-Aas and Othman bin Talha bin Abi Talha went with him, and they reached the Messenger, This was on the first day of the month of Safar in the eighth year of migration, when they entered the Messenger of God, they greeted Ali E, it was reported on them the Apostle -alih prayers and Salam Bastbashar, and Khaled asked him to ask forgiveness for him, and he did. [8] [9]
He married Khaled bin Al-Walid - may God be pleased with him - from Kabsha bint Hawdah bin Abi Omar, and she gave birth to Solomon, and he also married Umm Tamim al-Thaqafiyya and gave birth to Abdullah the first and he died in Iraq, and he married the daughter of Anas bin Madrak and gave birth to him Abdul Rahman, Al-Muhajir and Abdul The Greatest God, and Abd al-Rahman was one of his most famous sons. The Prophet - peace and blessings be upon him - realized his life, and participated in the battle of Yarmouk with his father, as he approached Caliph Muawiyah bin Abi Sufyan during the time of his succession and was among the most prominent fighters of the Levant and witnessed with the caliph fighting Siffin, and witnessed On the document of reconciliation between Muawiyah and Ali bin Abi Talib, may God be pleased with them, and he also participated with Abu Ayyub al-Ansari - Allah be pleased with him in Doanh fighting the Romans, and won praise and praise some poets. [5]
The battles and invasions in which he participated
The Battle of Mu'tah took place after the killing of the companion Al-Harith bin Omair Al-Azdi, who was sent by the Messenger - may God bless him and grant him peace - to Heraclius to call him to Islam and unify God Almighty; They killed him, and after that the Messenger traveled an army from the city towards the Levant under the leadership of Zaid bin Haritha with three thousand fighters, and the Messenger appointed Jaafar bin Abi Talib after Zaid then Abdullah bin Rawahah, and Khalid - may God be pleased with him - was one of the battle soldiers, and they reached Ma'an and lived there Two nights, and the news reached them in abundance with the number of the Romans, and the three leaders were martyred in the battle, and the banner was given to Khalid bin Al-Walid, who took it upon himself to get the Muslims out of the fight with the least possible losses, so he rearranged the army with a plan that deluded the enemy with the arrival of supporters to the Muslims, so he made the starboard soft and the starboard available, and replaced the front of the army with the rear As it was - may God be pleased with - blurted out to fight and Jihad, which was the cause of the stir diet among Muslims, and launch a quick succession attacks on the enemy, and Khaled was able to come out the greatest strength of the Muslims and then the rear without the enemy's ability to hunt Muslims; Believing that supplies will reach them, and many losses were not inflicted upon them in exchange for the losses of the Romans, and the Messenger in Medina used to tell the news of the battle for Muslims, until he said - upon him be peace and blessings -: (Then he took the care of a sword from God’s swords, Khalid Ibn Al-Waleed, so God opened it to him), [10] In this way, Khaled Ibn Al-Walid was called the Sword of God. [11]
The conquest of Makkah took place in the eighth year of the Hijrah, after the polytheists set aside Hudaybiyah's peace, preparing the Prophet and the Muslims to enter Mecca, preparing the army with four groups, and making the Prophet - peace be upon him - Khalid bin Al-Walid as Emir of the Maymana to enter Mecca from the south to the north, and the Prophet recommended - PBUH - by not killing anyone except an assassin, but Ikrima bin Abi Jahl, Safwan bin Umiya and Suhail bin Amr gathered with a group of polytheists to intercept Khalid bin Al Waleed and with him from among the Muslims, and the fighting between the two groups occurred and resulted in the killing of thirteen polytheists Three Muslims were martyred, and all Muslim forces gathered In Makkah, and they started circumambulating the house enlarged, then the Messenger of God Khalid bin Al-Walid with thirty knights sent the task of demolishing the idol of Al-Uza, which was the greatest idol of Quraysh and Bani Kenana, and Khalid carried out the mission. [12]
Battle of Hanin Khalid fought with the Muslims in the battle of Hunayn and was at their forefront, and was seriously wounded, because the Hawazin tribe had installed ambushes for them in the roads, and despite his injury, he was in compliance with the Messenger’s order, so he fought until the victory was an ally of the Muslims, and after that the Messenger commissioned Khaled - May God be pleased with him - leading a thousand fighters in the mission of marching to Taif to complete the battle of Hunayn, as that vanguard to Taif was an extension of the battle of Hanin. [13]
The Messenger - may God bless him and grant him peace - sent the companies to the vicinity of Tabuk, after he marched with the Muslims to fight the Romans when he learned of the intention of Hercules and those with him to fight him, and from those companies the company of Khalid bin Al-Walid - may God be pleased with him - to Akkder bin Abd Al-Malik Sahib Duma Jandal, who was on the Christian religion, so Khaled set up an ambush for him and was able to take Akidar as a prisoner to the Messenger of God, so the Prophet reconciled him to the tribute and released him, then the Prophet Khalid - may God be pleased with him - sent to destroy the idol of friendship in reality in Dumat Al-Jandal, except that the people prevented him from that He fought them until the idol was demolished. [14]
The Messenger of God - may God bless him and grant him peace - sent Khalid bin Al-Waleed - may God be pleased with him - to Najran to invite the people of Bani Al-Harith bin Kaab to Islam, and the Messenger commanded them to invite them three days and then fight them if they did not accept the invitation, so they converted to Islam and complied with the invitation of Khalid bin Al-Walid and did not fight them, and the news arrived To the Messenger of God, and Khalid - may God be pleased with him - remained in Najran teaching the people about the matters of religion and the message of Islam, then Khalid returned to the Prophet - may God bless him and grant him peace - with the Muslims from Bani Al-Hareth, and Khalid was sent to the Hamadan tribe in Yemen and stayed there for six months, except for She did not heed his call, so the Messenger - peace and blessings be upon him - sent Ali ibn Abi Talib, may God be pleased with him To him about him - he invites them and they answered him. [15]
Khalid bin Al-Walid - may God be pleased with him - led the Muslim army in the battle of Yarmouk, which took place in the thirteenth year of the Prophet’s migration, and I named it in relation to the Yarmouk Valley where the battle took place, and Abu Bakr said in Khalid: “By God, they occupy Christians on the whispers of Satan with Khalid bin Walid Khaled, may God be pleased with him, divided the army into three divisions, and Abu Ubaidah made Amer bin Al-Jarrah, Amr bin Al-Aas and Yazid bin Abi Sufyan, and Khalid urged Muslims to fight, stating that victory would only be in addition to God - Glory be to Him - and it was achieved Victory for Muslims over Roman. [16]
Khalid bin Al-Walid - may God be pleased with him - fought more than a hundred fighting in his life, whether before or after Islam, the first of which was in Makkah Al-Mukarramah and the last in Kansrin, and among the positions in which he participated: the day of Yamamah, the day of the death of Musilimah, and participated in the wars of the apostates, and in The same chains, Mazar, Walajah, Alice, Mevisha, Ain al-Tamr, Anbar, the location of Aqraba, the conquests of Iraq and the Levant, and in the battles of Damascus and Homs. [17]
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